To develop student proofreading skills and understanding of how to identify and correct problems with pronoun agreement. Our mission is to provide a free, worldclass education to anyone, anywhere. Identification of pronouns and antecedents it is assumed that students h. Pronounantecedent agreement lesson plan ela common core. A concert pianist must practice several hours a day. Pronounantecedent agreement pronounantecedent agreement means that pronouns must match their antecedents, or the nouns or pronouns to which they refer, in person, gender, and number. If the antecedent is singular, the pronoun should be singular. Traditionally, one of the basic principles of pronoun agreement also called nounpronoun agreement or pronounantecedent agreement is that a singular pronoun refers to. Agreement with indefinite pronoun antecedents lesson 59. Pronoun agreement circle the pronoun that agrees in number with its antecedent the noun to which it refers. A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun or other pronoun it can take the place of a subject word i, you, he, she, it, we. A pronoun usually refers to something earlier in the text its antecedent and must agree in number singularplural with the thing to which it refers. The antecedent of a pronoun is the word to which the pronoun refers. Gender is the quality that distinguishes the entities as masculine or feminine.
Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Subjectverb agreement and pronounantecedent agreement. Pronouns should agree in number, person and gender with their antecedents. Pronoun and antecedent agreement pronoun and antecedent agreement pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. Each beetle, baby snake, worm, centipede, lizard, grasshopper, and toad was thankful it escaped the lawnmower blade. A pronoun and its antecedent must agree and it both should be singular or both should be plural.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Pronounantecedent agreement, worksheet 2 copyright 2010 2011. Pronoun and antecedent agreement pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. The pronoun agrees with the antecedent, not the object of the prepositional phrase. Proofreading a passage for pronoun agreement errors. When you are finished, hit the check my work button at the bottom of the page to check your answers. The need for pronounantecedent agreement doesnt create any problems when the gender is clearly speci. Agreement a pronoun must agree with its antecedent in three ways. In such cases, as with pronoun noun agreement, the two pronouns must agree with each other in both number and gender. Singular pronouns are used with singular antecedents, and plural pronouns are used with plural antecedents.
The following sentence, for example, shows gender bias. Practice this to prepare for your exam on pronounantecedent. When an antecedent can be either masculine or feminine, use his or her or rewrite the. Here is a collection of our printable worksheets for topic pronoun and antecedent agreement of chapter sentence structure in section grammar. Those boxes have unbroken lids, but these need to have its lids. Anyhow, heres the pronounantecedent agreement lesson that changed this young mans life. A pronoun is a word used to stand for or take the place of a noun a word can refer to an earlier noun or pronoun in the sentence. Students will complete a quill activity to practice. Decide whether there is a pronounantecedent agreement problem, and correct it if necessary. Agreement in number if the antecedent is singular, use a singular pronoun. Pronounantecedent agreement a pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number, gender, and person. A pronoun it they youheshewe should have only one possible antecedent the noun that comes before the pronoun the noun the pronoun refers to.
No matter how many nouns you include, if you have each or every in front, the antecedent is singular and needs a singular pronoun for agreement. To use pronouns that agree in number, in gender, and in person with their antecedents. An antecedent is the noun or pronoun to which another pronoun refers. Collective noun can be either singular or plural, depending on the context. In this article, the pronoun antecedent relationship with words will be thoroughly discussed in order for you to understand how it works and how you can perfectly and effectively use it in your sentences. You successfully and clearly substituted the word pronouns with the pronoun they. Pronounantecedent agreement proofread each sentence for errors in pronounantecedent agreement. Fordham university writing centers pronounantecedent agreement the pronouns he, she, it, and they are words that replace nouns. Pronoun and antecedent agreement the noun or noun substitute that a pronoun refers to is called its antecedent. Sarah went to see the texas chainsaw massacre because she. When you use a pronoun, its standing in for a word you used previouslythats the antecedent.
A brief description of the worksheets is on each of the worksheet widgets. Click on the images to view, download, or print them. The pronoun and its antecedent agree in gender and number. They are called personal because they usually refer to persons except for it, which refers to things. But when the sex of the person is not mentioned, finding a pronoun that agrees with its antecedent can be difficult. Whenever you use a personal pronoun like she, it, or they, you first have to have an antecedent, the word that the pronoun is replacing. I even did an internet search for a basketball player with that name. A pronoun is a word used to stand for or take the place of a noun. Pronounantecedent agreement harder example our mission is to provide a free, worldclass education to anyone, anywhere. The correct pronoun is her, which refers back to the singular. Then, choose the form of the pronoun that agrees with the antecedent.
Decide whether the group noun antecedent in each sentence means a single unit singular or a group of individuals plural. One of the most common mistakes in pronoun antecedent agreement occurs when the antecedent of a pronoun is, itself, a pronoun. Pronounantecedent agreement syntax khan academy youtube. A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun or another pronoun. A pronoun and its antecedent are in agreement if they are both singular or both plural. The word antecedent means before or something that precedes something else. Pronounantecedent agreement, activity 2 assignment. Pronoun antecedent agreement exercise 1 directions.
Choose a singular or plural referent pronoun to agree with the antecedent. Rules for pronounantecedent agreement a personal pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number, gender and person. Antecedent the singular feminine pronoun she agrees with the singular feminine antecedent shelley. An antecedent is a word for which a pronoun stands. The pronounantecedent agreement is an agreement between the number, which refers to either singular or plural, and person, which refers to first, second, or third person, with its antecedent.
Read though the essay excerpt below and identifyand correct errors in. The chart below contains the most commonly used pronouns that people make pronounantecedent mistakes with. Pronounantecedent agreement what do you need to understand about pronounantecedent agreement errors. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Readers become unhappy when they have to guess what noun a writer is talking about, or readers may even chuckle if a pronoun seems to match up with the wrong noun. For the love of physics walter lewin may 16, 2011 duration. Pronoun reference and antecedent agreement its not as bad as it sounds. Pronounantecedent agreement university of texas at dallas. Pronoun agreement is the correspondence of a pronoun with its antecedent in number singular, plural, person first, second, third, and gender masculine, feminine, neuter. Number is the quality that distinguishes between singular one entity and plural numerous entities. In this lesson, students will learn about pronoun antecedent agreement and how to write sentences with the pronoun and antecedant agreeing in number singular or plural.
Start studying pronoun and antecedent agreement 24. How to correct pronounantecedent agreement problems. The noun that a pronoun replaces is called antecedent and the pronoun that replaces it is called referent. Shelley painted a landscape, and then she, they had the painting framed. Identify the antecedent of the pronoun in parentheses. Gustavo slowed to the speed limit when he saw the police cruiser in the rearview mirror. As part of pronounantecedent agreement, do not shift person or gender. Pronoun antecedent agreement is a concept my students really struggle with. An antecedent is the noun or pronoun that a pronoun refers to or replaces. Write a c next to sentences that use correct pronounantecedent agreement. Possessive pronouns like his, her, its, and their not only replace nouns, but also signal possession. To recognize indefinite and ambiguous pronoun references. All worksheets are free for individual and noncommercial use. The indefinite pronouns anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, no one, and nobody are always singular.
Today were going to talk about pronouns that dont clearly match up with the nouns they are supposed to replace. Any child who wants to go on the field trip must bring in a permission slip signed by their parents. To use revision skills to correct errors in pronounantecedent agreement and to remove indefinite and ambiguous pronoun references. Created by shreese williams information from real good grammar, too by mamie hixon revised by. Pronounantecedent agreement a pronoun replaces a noun.
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